
Yams Vs Sweet Potatoes Nutrition Facts
Yams and sweet potatoes differ greatly in terms of nutritional value. For instance, a sweet potato will contain the same amount of fiber as a yam, but a yam will have a lower glycemic index and higher vitamin A content. The taste and texture of both will be similar, but yams will be slightly sweeter. In addition, a yam will contain more niacin and iron.
Glycemic index
The glycemic index of yams and sweet potatoes differs from one cultivar to another, and cooking methods may have a direct effect on the GI of a food. Typically, a food with a high GI is higher in carbohydrates and lower in protein and fiber. A low GI food has a lower carbohydrate content and a more gradual rise in blood glucose levels. Choosing foods with a low GI can help diabetics keep their blood sugar stable. Keeping blood sugars low is important for heart health and can reduce the risk of developing chronic diseases.
One major factor affecting the glycemic index of a food is the amount of starch that is converted into maltose. This is due to the process of acid hydrolysis, which breaks apart lipid-starch intermolecular forces. Another factor is the dietary fiber content of the food.
Studies have shown that eating a diet consisting of low glycemic index foods can help control blood sugar and maintain a healthy weight. It is also believed that these foods can lower the risk of type 2 diabetes. These foods are also known to improve heart health. For instance, beans can be added to a potato dish to make it a meal that is not only delicious, but also nutritious.
Although a yam may not be readily available in your local grocery store, you can still find them at international food markets. These foods can be imported from African and Caribbean countries.
Yams and sweet potatoes can be eaten in many different ways. They can be boiled, baked, or steamed. In addition to their savory qualities, they also have a variety of textures and colors. While the flesh of a yam can be yellow, the skin of a sweet potato can be orange or purple. Depending on the cultivar, the sweet potato can have an extremely low or medium glycemic index.
In addition to its glycemic index, the sweet potato is known for its nutrient content. It contains vitamins B1, B6, and E, as well as potassium, calcium, iron, and zinc. It is also an excellent source of dietary fiber.
GI number
The glycemic index (GI) is a measurement of how quickly carbohydrates are converted into sugars and fats. It is used to help manage blood glucose levels, but it is not the only way to determine whether a food is healthy.
Whether a food is a good choice for you depends on how you cook it. If you eat a healthy diet, you should be able to avoid a big spike in your blood sugar. In fact, studies show that eating a low GI food, such as a sweet potato, can reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes.
Although potatoes may have a higher GI than their sweet counterparts, they can also be beneficial. They are high in fiber, which helps the body process carbohydrates better. Plus, they are a source of iron, vitamin B6, zinc, and potassium.
There is a growing body of evidence that suggests a link between a high GI diet and type 2 diabetes. Luckily, you can minimize the effects of a high GI meal by eating a high GI food along with a lower GI meal.
Depending on the type of yam you choose, the glycemic index can vary. For example, baked sweet potatoes have a GI of 94, while boiled white potatoes have an 82. On the other hand, a Japanese sweet potato is just the opposite: it has a GI of 32.
A study in 2012 tested the GI of different types of sweet potatoes. Researchers found that cooking a sweet potato doubles its GI. However, a small amount of raw sweet potatoes doesn’t pose a problem.
This is because there is a correspondingly larger number of calories and carbs in a cooked sweet potato. So, it is important to choose the right sweet potato.
It is also important to remember that not all potatoes are created equal. While yams and sweet potatoes have a similar appearance, they are actually completely different. Sweet potatoes are the better choice for diabetics. Likewise, yams are more starchy and drier than their sweet counterparts. And although sweet potatoes can be fried and roasted, they have a much higher GI than their less sweet counterparts.
Vitamin A
Vitamin A is very important for the human body. It helps protect various organs and cells, and fights free radicals. However, if you’re not eating enough vitamin A, you could risk hypervitaminosis A. This is a serious condition that affects over 600 thousand people each year.
Sweet potatoes are a good source of vitamin A, along with a variety of other nutrients. One sweet potato contains about 1840 micrograms of vitamin A, which is about double the amount of vitamin A you need on a daily basis. In addition to the vitamin A, the vegetable is also a great source of potassium, fiber and vitamin C.
Yams, on the other hand, are less sweet tasting than sweet potatoes. They are usually bigger, and have a slightly drier texture. Also, yams have a higher starchy content. The vegetable is lower in calcium and sodium, but is higher in magnesium and zinc.
Both yams and sweet potatoes are rich in vitamins, minerals and antioxidants. These nutrients are beneficial for cardiovascular, metabolic, and cognitive health. Additionally, they can help to prevent cancer.
Vitamin A in sweet potatoes is particularly high, as they are a rich source of beta-carotene. Beta-carotene is a natural plant pigment that converts into vitamin A in your body. Besides being a powerful antioxidant, it has many other benefits, including protecting your vision.
Both yams and sweet potato are nourishing, safe for digestion, and provide you with an excellent source of vitamin A. They are also very low in calories, though the sugar content of yams is significantly higher than sweet potatoes.
For people who are concerned about their diabetes, yams and sweet potatoes can both be a good choice. However, yams are generally more expensive. If you’re trying to save money, try using sweet potatoes instead.
You can find a wide variety of yams in stores. Some varieties are orange or red in colour, and others have a white skin. Those with coppery-orange flesh are often labeled as yams in recipes online.
While yams are richer in some nutrients, sweet potatoes are a better choice for overall nutrition.
Flavor and texture
If you are wondering what the difference is between sweet potatoes and yams, you’re not alone. People often confuse these two foods. They are both edible roots but their flavor and texture are completely different. While yams have a neutral taste, sweet potatoes have a more sweet flavor.
Both yams and sweet potatoes come from the lily family. The word “yam” comes from the term nyambi, which means to eat. It is a root vegetable from Africa and Asia, and is used in Caribbean and Latin American cooking.
Yams are typically larger than sweet potatoes. They can be found in a variety of colors, including white, red, orange, yellow, and purple. In West African and African-American cuisine, sweet potatoes replace yams as the primary staple root vegetable. A yam can be boiled, fried, braised, or baked.
True yams are a starchy and rough-skinned vegetable. They are a good source of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. Although they have a neutral flavor, they are a popular ingredient in many dishes.
Sweet potatoes can be boiled or fried and are excellent substitutes for Idaho potatoes. They are high in vitamin C and contain a lower calorie content. But their flavor is usually much softer than yams. Regardless of their shape and color, sweet potatoes have a rich, versatile flavor that is easy to cook.
There are three main varieties of sweet potatoes. These include the garnet sweet potato, the jewel sweet potato, and the Beauregard sweet potato. All of these varieties have mild, sweet flavors, making them perfect for baking, mashes, and casseroles.
Unlike yams, sweet potatoes are low in fat and contain more beta carotene. They also have a complex starch, making them great for baking.
Depending on the type of sweet potato you choose, they may have a creamy white or creamy-yellow flesh. The Beauregard sweet potato has a deep, purplish-red skin and is the most common variety. Jewel and garnet sweet potatoes are slightly milder than the others and make great additions to baking or stews.
Whether you are looking for a sweet potato or a yam, you’ll find that both are tasty options. You just have to know what to look for when you shop.